Ranking Investing Options from Most Risky to Least Risky — and How to Balance Them

Soldier researching investment options on dual computer screens with rising stock charts — representing ranking investments from most risky to least risky

When you’re serving in the Army your paycheck, housing, food, and medical care are mostly covered. That puts you in a rare position. You can afford to take more risk in your investments early on because you’re not worried about covering the basics the way civilians are. The goal here is simple. Turn $56,000 in just three years into a path that can realistically grow toward $3 million over a 20-year career.

But risk isn’t bad. It just means some investments swing up and down more than others. If you balance them the right way you can grow your money without stressing out. Let’s look at the main investing options ranked from most risky to safest and then talk about how to split them.

Disclosure:

  • This post may contain affiliate links. If you sign up through these links, I may earn a commission at no extra cost to you. I only recommend tools I trust and believe are helpful.

  • This article is for educational purposes only and is not financial advice. Always do your own research or speak with a licensed advisor before making investment decisions.


Crypto (Highest Risk, Beginner-Friendly but Volatile)

Examples: Bitcoin, Ethereum

Crypto can rise or fall a lot in a short time. That makes it exciting but also the riskiest option. It’s not something to put all your money into, but putting a little can give you big growth if it takes off. For younger soldiers who have time to wait, adding a small percent into crypto can be worth it.


Individual Stocks (High Risk, Best Investments for Soldiers Who Want Control)

Examples: Apple, Tesla

Buying single companies can make you rich if they keep growing, but it can also wipe you out if the company crashes. If you want to try this, keep it small. Pick companies you know and actually use. Never put everything in one stock.

Check out the blog on Investing Platforms: 👉 Best Investing Platforms for Soldiers


ETFs and Index Funds (Medium Risk, Smart Army Investing Strategy)

Examples: S&P 500 Index Fund, Total Stock Market ETF

This is where most people should put most of their money. ETFs and index funds are baskets of hundreds of companies all in one. If one company fails, the others balance it out. They grow slower than a single hot stock but way more steady over time. This is how soldiers can realistically go from $56,000 to $3 million. The growth is consistent and you don’t have to constantly check it.


Bonds (Lower Risk, Less Needed for Young Soldiers)

Bonds are loans you give to companies or the government. They usually pay steady but smaller returns. Right now, High Yield Savings Accounts (HYSAs) often pay over 4 percent, which is about the same as many bonds. Because of that, you don’t really need bonds early on. An HYSA can give you the same safety and better access to your cash.


High Yield Savings Accounts (Safest Investments for Soldiers)

This is your safe spot. HYSA accounts pay interest on money you park there. They’re great for your emergency fund. Once you have three months of expenses set aside here, you can start pushing the rest into higher risk options.


Check out the blog for High-Yield Savings Accounts: 👉 Best High-Yield Savings Accounts for Soldiers


How to Balance Risky vs Safe Investments

Here’s a simple way to think about splitting your money:

Age 18–30 (young soldiers just starting out):


70% ETFs and Index Funds
15% Individual Stocks
10% Crypto
5% HYSA (plus a separate emergency fund)

Age 30–40 (more responsibility, still time to grow):


60% ETFs and Index Funds
15% Individual Stocks
5% Crypto
20% HYSA

Age 40 and up (closer to retirement):


50% ETFs and Index Funds
10% Individual Stocks
40% HYSA

Important: Always put at least 5% of your base pay into your TSP (Thrift Savings Plan). That way you grab the government match and you’re building wealth automatically. But don’t just set it and forget it in the G Fund. Log in and make sure you choose funds that match your risk level.

Disclaimer: This breakdown is for educational purposes only. It isn’t financial advice. Every soldier’s situation is different, so make sure to do your own research or talk with a qualified financial professional before making investment decisions.



Checklist to Get Started

  • Open a High Yield Savings Account and save three months of expenses.

  • Log in to TSP.gov and confirm you’re putting in at least 5% of base pay.

  • Open an investing account

  • Set aside a small percent for crypto

  • Stick with the split that fits your age and adjust as you grow.




Final Thoughts on Building Wealth While Serving

You don’t need to make this complicated. Start with your TSP and HYSA, then slowly build into ETFs, stocks, and a little crypto. The earlier you start, the more your money grows.

Remember, as a soldier you already have stability. That gives you the power to take more risk early and set yourself up for freedom later. No matter which mix you choose, the most important part is consistency

A realistic target is putting at least $1,000 a month into investments. This is on top of your first $56,000 foundation and it’s the piece that makes the plan work. By doing this you can realistically grow your wealth to more than $1.45 million by year 20 and then to over $3 million by year 30, even if you never add another dime. That’s the power of steady investing and compounding.

Now imagine where you’d be if you later added real estate, a small business, or other side income on top of this foundation. The potential only grows

👉 Ready to get started?

First, make sure you're matching contributions in your TSP and see where your money is going in TSP.

Then open a High Yield Savings Account.

Then pick one of the investing tools above and take your first step today.

grow your wealth to more than $1.45 million by year 20 and then over $3 million by year 30

Disclaimer: This is for educational purposes only. It isn’t financial advice. Every soldier’s situation is different, so make sure to do your own research or talk with a qualified financial professional before making investment decisions.





Ready to Start Building Wealth While You Serve?

The earlier you start, the easier it is. Grab your free Soldier’s Wealth Blueprint today.


Helping Soldiers Build Real Wealth While They Serve

We share practical tools, smart financial strategies, and military-friendly resources. Our goal is to help you stop just surviving and start building real freedom.

Grab the Free Guide That’s Helping Soldiers Build Real Wealth

No side hustles. No burnout. Just smart moves you can start today.

The information provided by Wealth While You Serve is for educational purposes only and does not constitute financial, legal, or tax advice. Always consult a qualified advisor before making financial decisions. Some links on this site are affiliate links, which means we may earn a small commission at no extra cost to you. This helps us continue offering free resources for military members and their families.